by Ezra Klein | WONKBLOG
Wonkbook: The GOP’s two conversations over taxes
There are two very different tax-policy conversations playing out in the Republican Party right now. In Washington, House Republicans are arguing with each other over how small of a temporary tax cut to give the middle class. Out on the primary trail, the Republican presidential candidates are arguing over how huge of a permanent tax cut to give the wealthy.
The Washington conversation is over the extension of the payroll tax cut. Some House Republicans say it should be allowed to expire altogether. Some think, either for economic or political reasons, it should be extended for another year. Not one Republican, to my knowledge, agrees with the Obama’s administration’s proposal to pass a larger payroll tax cut for 2012. Rather, the center of gravity in the party is between a plain extension of the current rates and no tax cut at all, and Speaker John Boehner is trying to win Republican support for the extension by turning it into leverage for a wholly unrelated priority: the Keystone XL oil sands pipeline.
Washington Republicans say their reticence to pass a larger payroll tax cut is explained by the deficit. But out on the campaign trail, the Republican candidates seem unburdened by any similar concerns. The Tax Policy Center has, at this point, assessed the tax plans of Herman Cain (remember, his campaign is merely “suspended”), Rick Perry and Newt Gingrich. Compared to the current tax rates — that is to say, compared to a world in which the Bush tax cuts never expire — Cain’s plan would mean a $238,000 tax break, on average, for taxpayers in the top one percent. Perry’s plan would give that same group a $281,000 tax break. Gingrich’s plan would give them a $340,000 tax break.
